Hanja Analyzer
費

費 — bi

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
쓸 비
Romanization
bi
English
expenses, expenditures, fee
Mandarin
fèi
Japanese on'yomi
ヒ, フチ, フツ
Japanese kun'yomi
つい.やす つい.える
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 5
Newspaper frequency
#321 of 2,500
Strokes
12
Radical
貝 (154, 5 residual)
Phonetic component
弗(불)
Unicode
U+8CBB

Parts that make up 費

  • 弗 아닐/말[勿] 불sound 두 줄을 얽어 묶은 모양‘불·비’ 계열의 소리
  • 貝 조개 패 조개껍데기돈과 재물. 옛날에 조개를 돈으로 썼다

How 費 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 費 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 弗, 貝.

Korean example words with 費

  • 비액費額 Korean gloss: 소비한 금액
  • 소비所費 Korean gloss: 일에 든 비용
  • 월비月費 Korean gloss: 다달이 쓰는 돈
  • 식비食費 Korean gloss: 먹는 데 드는 돈
  • 실비實費 Korean gloss: 실제로 드는 비용
  • 일비日費 Korean gloss: 날마다 쓰는 비용
  • 혼비婚費 Korean gloss: 혼인에 드는 비용
  • 객비客費 Korean gloss: 객지에서 드는 비용
  • 관비官費 Korean gloss: 관청에서 내는 비용
  • 노비勞費 Korean gloss: 노동자를 부린 비용
  • 잡비雜費 Korean gloss: 잡다하게 쓰는 비용
  • 입비入費 Korean gloss: 어떤 일에 드는 비용

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 費

  • 消費しょうひ consumption; expenditure; spending
  • 費用ひよう cost; expense
  • 消費者しょうひしゃ consumer (of a product, service, etc.); customer; (end) user
  • 消費税しょうひぜい consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)
  • 経費けいひ expenses; expenditure; outgoings
  • 人件費じんけんひ personnel expenses; labor cost; labour cost
  • 会費かいひ membership fee
  • 公費こうひ public expense; public funds; public money
  • 工費こうひ construction cost
  • 交際費こうさいひ entertainment expenses
  • 出費しゅっぴ expenses; disbursements
  • 旅費りょひ travel expenses

Characters sharing the phonetic 弗

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “불” in Korean.

Other hanja read “비”

Other hanja with radical 貝

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences