Hanja Analyzer
給

給 — geup

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
줄 급
Romanization
geup
English
give; by, for
Mandarin
gěi
Japanese on'yomi
キュウ, キョウ, ゴウ, ヨウ, コウ, ギョウ
Japanese kun'yomi
たま.う たも.う -たま.え
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 4
Newspaper frequency
#615 of 2,500
Strokes
12
Radical
糸 (120, 6 residual)
Phonetic component
合
Unicode
U+7D66

Parts that make up 給

  • 糸 실 사, 가는실 멱 꼬아 놓은 실타래실·천·끈, 그리고 잇고 매는 일
  • 合 합할 합, 부를 갑sound 함께 말하는 두 입맞물리고 모이는 일. ‘합’ 계열의 소리

How 給 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 給 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 糸, 合.

Korean example words with 給

  • 무급無給 Korean gloss: 급료가 없음
  • 유급有給 Korean gloss: 급료가 있음
  • 환급還給 Korean gloss: 도로 돌려줌
  • 급탕給湯 Korean gloss: 뜨거운 물을 공급함
  • 발급發給 Korean gloss: 증명서 따위를 발행하여 줌
  • 수급收給 Korean gloss: 수입과 지급을 아울러 이르는 말
  • 수급受給 Korean gloss: 급여, 연금, 배급 따위를 받음
  • 수급需給 Korean gloss: 수요와 공급을 아울러 이르는 말
  • 관급關給 Korean gloss: 나라에서 군인에게 물품을 내어 줌
  • 상급賞給 Korean gloss: 상으로 줌. 또는 그런 돈이나 물건
  • 증급增給 Korean gloss: 월급이나 일급 따위의 품삯을 올려 줌
  • 감급減給 Korean gloss: 돈이나 물품을 정한 한도보다 줄여서 줌

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 給

  • 供給きょうきゅう supply; provision; service
  • 給与きゅうよ pay; salary; wages
  • 支給しきゅう provision; supply; payment
  • 給食きゅうしょく provision of lunch (e.g. at office, school, etc.); providing a meal; lunch service
  • 給料きゅうりょう salary; wages; pay
  • 需給じゅきゅう supply and demand
  • 補給ほきゅう supply; supplying; replenishment
  • 給付きゅうふ provision (of money or goods); furnishing; conferral
  • 配給はいきゅう distribution (e.g. films, rice); rationing (e.g. food, gasoline); food ration
  • 自給じきゅう self-supply; self-sufficiency; producing for oneself
  • 給水きゅうすい water supply; supplied water; water refill
  • 受給じゅきゅう receiving payments (pension, ration)

Characters sharing the phonetic 合

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “급”

Other hanja with radical 糸

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences