Hanja Analyzer
積

積 — jeok, ja

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
쌓을 적, 저출할 자
Romanization
jeok, ja
English
accumulate, store up, amass
Mandarin
jī
Japanese on'yomi
セキ, シャク, シ
Japanese kun'yomi
つ.む -づ.み つ.もる つ.もり
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 4
Newspaper frequency
#541 of 2,500
Strokes
16
Radical
禾 (115, 11 residual)
Phonetic component
責
Unicode
U+7A4D

Parts that make up 積

  • 禾 벼 화 이삭이 늘어진 벼곡식과 농사
  • 責 꾸짖을 책, 꾸짖을 채sound 빚을 따져 묻는 모양‘책·적’ 계열의 소리

How 積 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 積 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 禾, 責.

Korean example words with 積

  • 적년積年 Korean gloss: 여러 해
  • 적치積置 Korean gloss: 쌓아 둠
  • 적로積勞 Korean gloss: 쌓인 피로
  • 지적地積 Korean gloss: 땅의 넓이
  • 재적載積 Korean gloss: 실어서 쌓음
  • 적설積雪 Korean gloss: 쌓여 있는 눈
  • 적세積世 Korean gloss: 거듭된 여러 대
  • 적량積量 Korean gloss: 넓이와 무게와 용적
  • 적회積懷 Korean gloss: 오랫동안 쌓인 회포
  • 실적實積 Korean gloss: 실제의 용적이나 면적
  • 적림積霖 Korean gloss: 계속해서 내리는 장마
  • 적목積木 Korean gloss: 쌓는 나뭇가지나 토막

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 積

  • 積極的せっきょくてき positive; assertive; active
  • 積極せっきょく active; positive; progressive
  • 面積めんせき area (measurement); square measure; size (of land)
  • 積ん読つんどく buying books and not reading them; stockpiling books; tsundoku
  • 累積るいせき accumulation; cumulative; accumulated
  • 集積しゅうせき accumulation
  • 蓄積ちくせき accumulation; accumulate; store
  • 上積みうわづみ loading on top; piling on top; upper load
  • 積み重ねつみかさね pile; accumulation
  • 積せき product; volume; area
  • 積立金つみたてきん reserve (fund); deposit
  • 積むつむ to pile up; to stack; to load (car, ship, etc.)

Characters sharing the phonetic 責

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “적”

Other hanja with radical 禾

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences