Hanja Analyzer
竿

竿 — gan

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
낚싯대 간
Romanization
gan
English
bamboo pole; penis
Mandarin
gān
Japanese on'yomi
カン
Japanese kun'yomi
さお
Japanese usage
Jinmeiyō kanji
Newspaper frequency
#2,416 of 2,500
Strokes
9
Radical
竹 (118, 3 residual)
Phonetic component
干
Unicode
U+7AFF

Parts that make up 竿

  • 竹 대 죽 잎이 처진 대나무 둘대나무와 대로 엮은 것, 글 적는 물건
  • 干 방패 간, 생강 강sound 갈래진 방패막고 겨루는 일. ‘간·한’ 계열의 소리

How 竿 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 竿 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 竹, 干.

Korean example words with 竿

  • 수간垂竿 Korean gloss: 낚싯대를 드리움.
  • 간자竿子 Korean gloss: 긴 막대기나 장대.
  • 정간旌竿 Korean gloss: 정(旌)을 단 깃대.
  • 기간旗竿 Korean gloss: 깃발을 달아매는 장대.
  • 간두竿頭 Korean gloss: 장대나 대막대기 따위의 끝.
  • 당간幢竿 Korean gloss: 당(幢)을 달아 세우는 대.
  • 용간龍竿 Korean gloss: 용의 머리 모양을 새긴 장대.
  • 죽간竹竿 Korean gloss: ‘장대’를 통틀어 이르는 말.
  • 장간檣竿 Korean gloss: 돛을 달기 위하여 배 바닥에 세운 기둥.
  • 장간長竿 Korean gloss: 대나무나 나무로 다듬어 만든 긴 막대기.
  • 망간望竿 Korean gloss: 무엇을 표시하기 위하여 세우거나 박은 말뚝.
  • 목간木竿 Korean gloss: 물건을 받치거나 버티는 데 쓰는 굵고 긴 나무.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 竿

  • 竿さお rod; pole; neck (of a shamisen, etc.)
  • 三竿さんかん broad daylight
  • 黐竿もちざお lime stick for catching insects
  • 釣竿つりざお fishing rod
  • 竹竿たけざお bamboo pole
  • 旗竿はたざお flagstaff; flagpole; arabis (any plant of genus Arabis, esp. tower mustard, Arabis glabra)
  • 竿頭かんとう top of a pole
  • 殻竿からざお flail (for threshing grain)
  • 竿秤さおばかり beam balance; steelyard
  • 一竿いっかん one pole (esp. used for fishing poles); one rod
  • 竿燈かんとう Kanto Festival (Akita); street light
  • 肉竿にくざお penis; cock

Characters sharing the phonetic 干

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “간”

Other hanja with radical 竹

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences