Hanja Analyzer
婆

婆 — pa

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
할미 파
Romanization
pa
English
old woman; grandmother
Mandarin
pó
Japanese on'yomi
バ, ハ
Japanese kun'yomi
ばば ばあ
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Newspaper frequency
#2,435 of 2,500
Strokes
11
Radical
女 (38, 8 residual)
Phonetic component
波(파)
Unicode
U+5A46

Parts that make up 婆

  • 波 물결 파sound 물 수(水)와 가죽 피(皮)물결. ‘파’ 계열의 소리
  • 女 계집 녀 팔을 모으고 꿇어앉은 여자여자와 집안의 관계

How 婆 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 婆 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 波, 女.

Korean example words with 婆

  • 노파老婆 Korean gloss: 늙은 여자
  • 매파媒婆 Korean gloss: 혼인을 중매하는 할멈
  • 주파酒婆 Korean gloss: 술을 파는 늙은 여자
  • 산파産婆 Korean gloss: 아이를 낳을 때에, 아이를 받고 산모를 도와주는 일을 직업으로 하던 여자
  • 노파심老婆心 Korean gloss: 필요 이상으로 남의 일을 걱정하고 염려하는 마음
  • 산파역産婆役 Korean gloss: 어떤 일을 실현하기 위해서 잘 주선하여 이루어지도록 힘쓰는 역할. 또는 그런 역할을 하는 사람
  • 사파師婆 Korean gloss: 여자 무당.
  • 점파占婆 Korean gloss: 점쟁이 노파.
  • 빈파頻婆 Korean gloss: 사과나무의 열매.
  • 촌파村婆 Korean gloss: 시골에 사는 노파.
  • 노파심절老婆心切 Korean gloss: 남의 일을 지나치게 걱정함
  • 아파牙婆 Korean gloss: 방물을 팔러 다니는 여자.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 婆

  • 婆ばば old woman; joker (in old maid)
  • 老婆ろうば old woman
  • 婆さんばあさん grandmother; old woman; female senior citizen
  • 麻婆マーボー mapo (style of dish); dish featuring minced meat stir-fried and seasoned with chili bean paste (e.g. mabo nasu); mapo tofu (spicy Sichuan dish of tofu and minced meat)
  • 悪婆あくば mean old woman
  • 産婆さんば midwife
  • 塔婆とうば stupa; pagoda; wooden grave tablet
  • 娑婆しゃば this world; this life; the free world (outside of prison, the army, red light district, etc.)
  • 鬼婆おにばば hag; witch; bitch
  • 妖婆ようば hag; old witch
  • 婆やばあや elderly housekeeper; elderly maid; wet nurse
  • 糞婆クソババア old hag; old woman; old bat

Characters sharing the phonetic 波

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “파” in Korean.

菠

Other hanja read “파”

Other hanja with radical 女

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences