Hanja Analyzer
神

神 — sin

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
귀신 신
Romanization
sin
English
spirit, god, supernatural being
Mandarin
shén
Japanese on'yomi
シン, ジン
Japanese kun'yomi
かみ かん- こう-
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 3
Newspaper frequency
#347 of 2,500
Strokes
9
Radical
示 (113, 5 residual)
Phonetic component
申(신)
Unicode
U+795E

Parts that make up 神

  • 礻 보일 시, 땅 귀신 기variant of 示 제물을 올린 제단제사와 신, 하늘이 내리는 일. 왼쪽에서 礻 로 쓴다
  • 申 납[猿] 신sound 번쩍이는 번개펴서 아룀. ‘신·전’ 계열의 소리

How 神 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 神 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 示, 申.

Korean example words with 神

  • 신의神意 Korean gloss: 신의 뜻
  • 제신諸神 Korean gloss: 여러 신
  • 신덕神德 Korean gloss: 신의 공덕
  • 신역神域 Korean gloss: 신성한 곳
  • 신우神佑 Korean gloss: 신의 도움
  • 신전神前 Korean gloss: 신령의 앞
  • 신통神統 Korean gloss: 신의 계통
  • 신혜神惠 Korean gloss: 신의 은혜
  • 잡신雜神 Korean gloss: 잡다한 신
  • 독신瀆神 Korean gloss: 신을 모독함
  • 신험神驗 Korean gloss: 신비한 영험
  • 신마神馬 Korean gloss: 신령스러운 말

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 神

  • 精神せいしん mind; spirit; soul
  • 神かみ god; deity; divinity
  • 阪神はんしん Osaka-Kobe; Hanshin (company name: railway, dept. store, baseball team, etc.)
  • 神経しんけい nerve; nerves; sensitivity
  • 神社じんじゃ Shinto shrine
  • 精神的せいしんてき mental; spiritual; emotional
  • 神宮じんぐう high-status Shinto shrine with connection to imperial family; imperial Shinto shrine; Ise Grand Shrine
  • 神話しんわ myth; mythology
  • 神様かみさま God; god; deity
  • 神父しんぷ Catholic priest; abbe; reverend father
  • 神楽かぐら kagura; traditional Shinto music and dancing
  • 石神しゃくじん stone which is worshipped; image of a god in stone

Characters sharing the phonetic 申

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “신” in Korean.

Other hanja read “신”

Other hanja with radical 示

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences