Hanja Analyzer
福

福 — bok

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
복 복
Romanization
bok
English
happiness, good fortune, blessing
Mandarin
fú
Japanese on'yomi
フク, フウ
Japanese kun'yomi
さいわい
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 3
Newspaper frequency
#467 of 2,500
Strokes
13
Radical
示 (113, 9 residual)
Unicode
U+798F

Parts that make up 福

  • 礻 보일 시, 땅 귀신 기variant of 示 제물을 올린 제단제사와 신, 하늘이 내리는 일. 왼쪽에서 礻 로 쓴다
  • 畐 가득 채운 항아리‘복·핍’ 계열의 소리

How 福 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 福 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 示, 畐.

Korean example words with 福

  • 기복祈福 Korean gloss: 복을 빎
  • 청복淸福 Korean gloss: 좋은 복
  • 홍복洪福 Korean gloss: 큰 행복
  • 복운福運 Korean gloss: 좋은 운수
  • 복음福音 Korean gloss: 기쁜 소식
  • 복지福祉 Korean gloss: 행복한 삶
  • 향복享福 Korean gloss: 복을 누림
  • 지복至福 Korean gloss: 더없는 행복
  • 복력福力 Korean gloss: 복을 누리는 힘
  • 분복分福 Korean gloss: 각자 타고난 복
  • 행복幸福 Korean gloss: 복된 좋은 운수
  • 만복晩福 Korean gloss: 늘그막에 누리는 복

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 福

  • 福祉ふくし welfare; well-being; social welfare
  • 福ふく good fortune; happiness; blessing
  • 社会福祉しゃかいふくし social welfare
  • 幸福こうふく happiness; well-being; joy
  • 福助ふくすけ large-headed dwarf statue, bringer of good luck
  • 祝福しゅくふく celebration (of a joyous occasion); blessing; giving one's blessing
  • 裕福ゆうふく wealthy; rich; affluent
  • 福利厚生ふくりこうせい employee welfare; employee benefits; fringe benefits
  • 福音ふくいん good news; glad tidings; gospel (teachings or revelations of Christ)
  • 至福しふく beatitude; supreme bliss
  • 大福だいふく great fortune; good luck; rice cake stuffed with bean jam
  • 福徳ふくとく fortune; happiness and prosperity

Other hanja read “복”

Other hanja with radical 示

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences