Hanja Analyzer
根

根 — geun

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
뿌리 근
Romanization
geun
English
root, base(d on); foundation
Mandarin
gēn
Japanese on'yomi
コン
Japanese kun'yomi
ね -ね
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 3
Newspaper frequency
#620 of 2,500
Strokes
10
Radical
木 (75, 6 residual)
Phonetic component
艮
Unicode
U+6839

Parts that make up 根

  • 木 나무 목, 나무에 서화를 새길 모 뿌리와 가지를 벌린 나무나무와 나무로 만든 것, 식물
  • 艮 괘이름 간sound 돌아보는 눈‘간·안·한’ 계열의 소리

How 根 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 根 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 木, 艮.

Korean example words with 根

  • 초근草根 Korean gloss: 풀의 뿌리
  • 무근無根 Korean gloss: 근거가 없음
  • 언근言根 Korean gloss: 소문의 출처
  • 원근元根 Korean gloss: 본디의 근본
  • 화근禍根 Korean gloss: 재앙의 근원
  • 근피根皮 Korean gloss: 나무뿌리의 껍질
  • 근기根基 Korean gloss: 뿌리를 내린 터전
  • 근맥根脈 Korean gloss: 일이 생겨난 유래
  • 근인根因 Korean gloss: 근본이 되는 원인
  • 시근始根 Korean gloss: 근본이 되는 원인
  • 근본根本 Korean gloss: 사물의 본질이나 본바탕
  • 근성根性 Korean gloss: 뿌리가 깊게 박힌 성질

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 根

  • 根拠こんきょ basis; grounds; foundation
  • 根ね root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.)
  • 屋根やね roof
  • 根本こんぽん root; source; origin
  • 草の根くさのね roots of grass; grassroots (e.g. of a political party); rank and file
  • 根幹こんかん foundation; root; basis
  • 根底こんてい root; basis; foundation
  • 根本的こんぽんてき fundamental; basic
  • 根回しねまわし laying the groundwork; behind-the-scenes maneuvering; consensus-building process
  • 島根しまね Shimane (prefecture); island country
  • 根源こんげん root; source; origin
  • 垣根かきね hedge; fence; border

Characters sharing the phonetic 艮

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “근”

Other hanja with radical 木

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences