Hanja Analyzer
慷

慷 — gang

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
슬플 강
Romanization
gang
English
ardent; generous, magnanimous
Mandarin
kāng
Japanese on'yomi
コウ
Japanese kun'yomi
なげ.く
Japanese usage
Not on either list
Strokes
14
Radical
心 (61, 11 residual)
Phonetic component
康(강)
Unicode
U+6177

Parts that make up 慷

  • 忄 마음 심variant of 心 심장을 본뜬 것느낌과 생각, 마음의 움직임
  • 康 편안 강sound 절굿공이에서 떨어지는 겨편안하다. ‘강’ 계열의 소리

How 慷 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 慷 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 心, 康.

Korean example words with 慷

  • 강개하다慷慨 Korean gloss: 의롭지 못한 것을 보고 의기가 북받쳐 원통하고 슬프다
  • 비분강개悲憤慷慨 Korean gloss: 슬프고 분하여 의분이 북받침
  • 비가강개悲歌慷慨 Korean gloss: 슬프고 분하여 의분이 북받침.
  • 강개청직慷慨淸直 Korean gloss: 의분심이 있고 청백하며 정직함.
  • 강개무량慷慨無量 Korean gloss: 의기에 북받쳐 원통하고 슬픔이 한이 없음.
  • 강개지사慷慨之士 Korean gloss: 세상의 옳지 못한 일에 대하여 의분을 느끼고 탄식하는 사람.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 慷

  • 慷慨こうがい righteous indignation; patriotic lamentation; deploration
  • 悲歌慷慨ひかこうがい indignant lamentation over the evils of the times
  • 悲憤慷慨ひふんこうがい indignant lamentation over the evils of the times

Characters sharing the phonetic 康

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “강” in Korean.

Other hanja read “강”

Other hanja with radical 心

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences