Hanja Analyzer
惜

惜 — seok

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
아낄 석
Romanization
seok
English
pity, regret, rue, begrudge
Mandarin
xī
Japanese on'yomi
セキ
Japanese kun'yomi
お.しい お.しむ
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Newspaper frequency
#1,641 of 2,500
Strokes
11
Radical
心 (61, 8 residual)
Phonetic component
昔
Unicode
U+60DC

Parts that make up 惜

  • 忄 마음 심variant of 心 심장을 본뜬 것느낌과 생각, 마음의 움직임
  • 昔 예[古] 석, 옛 착sound 여러 날이 겹쳐 쌓인 모양옛날. ‘석·작·차’ 계열의 소리

How 惜 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 惜 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 心, 昔.

Korean example words with 惜

  • 석복惜福 Korean gloss: 검소하게 생활하여 복을 오래 누림
  • 애석하다哀惜 Korean gloss: 슬프고 아깝다
  • 애석하다愛惜 Korean gloss: 서운하고 아깝다
  • 석별하다惜別 Korean gloss: 서로 애틋하게 이별하다
  • 매석하다賣惜 Korean gloss: 금방 가격이 많이 오를 것을 예상하고 비싼 값을 받기 위하여 상인이 물건 팔기를 꺼리다
  • 석음惜陰 Korean gloss: 시간을 아낌.
  • 신석愼惜 Korean gloss: 신중히 다룸.
  • 석민惜閔 Korean gloss: 아끼고 슬퍼함.
  • 차석嗟惜 Korean gloss: 애달프고 아까움.
  • 석춘惜春 Korean gloss: 가는 봄을 아쉬워함.
  • 탄석歎惜 Korean gloss: 한탄하며 애석하게 여김.
  • 만사무석萬死無惜 Korean gloss: 만 번 죽어도 아까울 것이 없음

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 惜

  • 惜しむおしむ to spare; to grudge; to be sparing (with)
  • 惜敗せきはい regrettable defeat; defeat by a narrow margin
  • 惜しみ無くおしみなく without stint; freely
  • 痛惜つうせき deep regret
  • 惜しいおしい regrettable; disappointing; unfortunate
  • 負け惜しみまけおしみ being a poor loser; unwillingness to admit defeat; sour grapes
  • 名残惜しいなごりおしい reluctant (to part)
  • 哀惜あいせき grief; sorrow
  • 愛惜あいせき missing someone; loathing to part
  • 可惜あたら alas; regrettably; to my great regret
  • 惜別せきべつ reluctance to part; sorrow at parting
  • 惜春せきしゅん lamenting the passing of spring; lamenting the passing of one's youth

Characters sharing the phonetic 昔

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “석”

Other hanja with radical 心

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences