Hanja Analyzer
宵

宵 — so

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
밤[夜] 소
Romanization
so
English
night, evening, dark
Mandarin
xiāo
Japanese on'yomi
ショウ
Japanese kun'yomi
よい
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Newspaper frequency
#2,262 of 2,500
Strokes
10
Radical
宀 (40, 7 residual)
Phonetic component
肖
Unicode
U+5BB5

Parts that make up 宵

  • 宀 지붕집과 집 안에서 일어나는 일
  • 肖 닮을/같을 초, 쇠약할 소sound 작게 저민 고기로 보나 설이 갈린다‘초·소’ 계열의 소리

How 宵 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 宵 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 宀, 肖.

Korean example words with 宵

  • 춘소春宵 Korean gloss: 봄철의 밤
  • 주소晝宵 Korean gloss: 밤과 낮을 아울러 이르는 말
  • 금소今宵 Korean gloss: 오늘 밤.
  • 중소中宵 Korean gloss: 깊은 밤.
  • 소행宵行 Korean gloss: 밤길을 감.
  • 일소一宵 Korean gloss: 하루 저녁.
  • 작소昨宵 Korean gloss: 어제의 밤.
  • 전소前宵 Korean gloss: 어제의 밤.
  • 종소終宵 Korean gloss: 하룻밤 동안.
  • 청소淸宵 Korean gloss: 맑게 갠 밤.
  • 추소秋宵 Korean gloss: 가을철의 밤.
  • 반소半宵 Korean gloss: 하룻밤의 절반.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 宵

  • 宵よい evening; early night hours
  • 今宵こよい this evening; tonight
  • 春宵しゅんしょう spring evening
  • 徹宵てっしょう all night; without sleep
  • 半宵はんしょう midnight
  • 終宵しゅうしょう all-night long
  • 宵寝よいね going to bed early; taking an afternoon nap
  • 宵闇よいやみ dusk; twilight
  • 待宵まつよい night where one waits for someone who is supposed to come; night of the 14th day of the eight month of the lunar calendar
  • 宵山よいやま small festival on the eve of the main festival (esp. of the Gion festival)
  • 一宵いっしょう one evening; one night
  • 宵月よいづき evening moon; moon that can only be seen in the early hours of the night (esp. from the 2nd to the 7th of the eight month)

Characters sharing the phonetic 肖

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “소”

Other hanja with radical 宀

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences