Hanja Analyzer
鞘

鞘 — cho

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
칼집 초
Romanization
cho
English
scabbard, sheath
Mandarin
qiào
Japanese on'yomi
ショウ, ソウ
Japanese kun'yomi
さや
Japanese usage
Jinmeiyō kanji
Strokes
16
Radical
革 (177, 7 residual)
Phonetic component
肖
Unicode
U+9798

Parts that make up 鞘

  • 革 가죽 혁, 위독해질 극 펴서 말린 짐승 가죽가죽과 가죽으로 만든 것
  • 肖 닮을/같을 초, 쇠약할 소sound 작게 저민 고기로 보나 설이 갈린다‘초·소’ 계열의 소리

How 鞘 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 鞘 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 革, 肖.

Japanese words with 鞘

  • 鞘さや scabbard; sheath; cap (on a brush, pen, etc.)
  • 朱鞘しゅざや red-lacquered sword sheath
  • 腱鞘けんしょう sheath of tendon
  • 値鞘ねざや margin; spread (in prices)
  • 海鞘ほや sea squirt; ascidian
  • 鮫鞘さめざや sharkskin scabbard
  • 鞘長さやなが spear squid (Loligo bleekeri)
  • 髄鞘ずいしょう myelin sheath (around the axon of a neuron)
  • 翅鞘ししょう elytron
  • 鞘尻さやじり tip of a scabbard
  • 鞘堂さやどう outer roofed structure for protecting cultural assets and historic sites
  • 葉鞘ようしょう leaf sheath; vagina

Characters sharing the phonetic 肖

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “초”

Other hanja with radical 革

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences