Hanja Analyzer
在

在 — jae

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
있을 재
Romanization
jae
English
be at, in, on; consist in, rest
Mandarin
zài
Japanese on'yomi
ザイ, ゼ, サイ
Japanese kun'yomi
あ.る
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 5
Newspaper frequency
#211 of 2,500
Strokes
6
Radical
土 (32, 3 residual)
Phonetic component
才
Unicode
U+5728

How 在 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 在 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 才, 士.

Korean example words with 在

  • 시재時在 Korean gloss: 지금의 시간
  • 재경在京 Korean gloss: 서울에 있음
  • 재외在外 Korean gloss: 외국에 있음
  • 실재實在 Korean gloss: 실제로 존재함
  • 재당在堂 Korean gloss: 부모가 집에 계심
  • 재독在獨 Korean gloss: 독일에 살고 있음
  • 재미在美 Korean gloss: 미국에 살고 있음
  • 재북在北 Korean gloss: 북한에 살고 있음
  • 재일在日 Korean gloss: 일본에 살고 있음
  • 재중在中 Korean gloss: 중국에 살고 있음
  • 재천在天 Korean gloss: 하늘에 달려 있음
  • 재문在文 Korean gloss: 셈을 하고 남은 돈

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 在

  • 現在げんざい the present; present time; now
  • 存在そんざい existence; being; presence
  • 在日ざいにち resident in Japan (of a foreigner); situated in Japan (e.g. of an embassy); Zainichi
  • 滞在たいざい stay; sojourn
  • 在住ざいじゅう residing; living; dwelling
  • 在庫ざいこ stock; inventory; having in stock
  • 在りし日ありしひ past days; bygone days; days of yore
  • 不在ふざい absence; disregard; indifference
  • 在宅ざいたく being at home; being in
  • 駐在ちゅうざい residence; stay; (job) posting
  • 潜在せんざい potentiality; dormancy; latency
  • 在学ざいがく attending (school, college, etc.); being enrolled; being a student

Characters sharing the phonetic 才

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “재”

Other hanja with radical 土

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences