Hanja Analyzer
夷

夷 — i

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
오랑캐 이
Romanization
i
English
ancient barbarian tribes
Mandarin
yí
Japanese on'yomi
イ
Japanese kun'yomi
えびす えみし ころ.す たい.らげる
Japanese usage
Jinmeiyō kanji
Newspaper frequency
#2,324 of 2,500
Strokes
6
Radical
大 (37, 3 residual)
Unicode
U+5937

Parts that make up 夷

  • 大 큰 대, 클 태 팔다리를 벌린 사람크다, 그리고 사람이 크게 벌린 모습
  • 弓 활 궁 시위를 건 활활과 쏘는 일, 굽은 것

How 夷 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 夷 as a ideographic compound involving 矢, 弓.

Korean example words with 夷

  • 등이等夷 Korean gloss: 나이나 신분이 서로 같거나 비슷한 사람
  • 양이洋夷 Korean gloss: 서양 오랑캐라는 뜻으로, 서양 사람을 낮잡아 이르는 말
  • 소이하다燒夷 Korean gloss: 불에 태워 없애 버리다
  • 양이책攘夷策 Korean gloss: 예전에, 서양 사람들을 배척하던 계책
  • 신이화辛夷花 Korean gloss: 목련과의 낙엽 활엽 교목. 높이는 10미터 정도이며, 잎은 거꾸로 된 달걀 모양이고 넓다. 가지는 굵으며 털이 없고 많이 갈라
  • 이국夷國 Korean gloss: 오랑캐 나라.
  • 이멸夷滅 Korean gloss: 멸하여 없앰.
  • 추이醜夷 Korean gloss: 추한 오랑캐.
  • 변이邊夷 Korean gloss: 변경의 오랑캐.
  • 이속夷俗 Korean gloss: 오랑캐의 풍속.
  • 도이島夷 Korean gloss: 섬나라의 오랑캐.
  • 정이征夷 Korean gloss: 오랑캐를 정벌함.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 夷

  • 蝦夷えみし Emishi; Ezo; non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan
  • 夷えびす peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan)
  • 攘夷じょうい expulsion of foreigners
  • 夷国いこく land of the barbarians
  • 夷人いじん barbarian; savage; foreigner
  • 夷俗いぞく barbaric custom; barbarian custom
  • 夷狄いてき barbarians; aliens
  • 蛮夷ばんい savages; barbarians
  • 荒夷あらえびす crude warrior from the eastern parts of Japan; wild man
  • 東夷あずまえびす warrior from the eastern parts of Japan; eastern barbarians; people east of China (from the perspective of China)
  • 辛夷コブシ kobus magnolia (Magnolia kobus)
  • 征夷せいい defeating barbarians (esp. the Emishi); conquering barbarians

Characters sharing the phonetic 夷

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “이” in Korean.

Other hanja read “이”

Other hanja with radical 大

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences