Hanja Analyzer
伯

伯 — baek, pae

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
맏 백, 우두머리 패
Romanization
baek, pae
English
older brother; father's elder brother; senior male 'sire'; feudal rank 'count'
Mandarin
bó
Japanese on'yomi
ハク, バク, ハ
Japanese kun'yomi
おさ かみ
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Newspaper frequency
#1,741 of 2,500
Strokes
7
Radical
人 (9, 5 residual)
Phonetic component
白
Unicode
U+4F2F

Parts that make up 伯

  • 亻 사람 인variant of 人 옆에서 본 사람사람과 사람이 하는 일, 사람의 됨됨이
  • 白 흰 백, 땅이름 배sound 도토리 또는 사람의 머리희다와 밝다. 소리로도 자주 쓴다

How 伯 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 伯 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 人, 白.

Korean example words with 伯

  • 시백詩伯 Korean gloss: 시로써 이름이 높은 대가
  • 숙백叔伯 Korean gloss: 아우와 형을 아울러 이르는 말
  • 강백講伯 Korean gloss: ‘강사’의 높임말.
  • 수백水伯 Korean gloss: 물속에 있다는 귀신.
  • 풍백風伯 Korean gloss: 바람을 주관하는 신.
  • 신백新伯 Korean gloss: 새로 임명된 감사(監司).
  • 오백伍伯 Korean gloss: 죄인의 처형을 가하는 사람.
  • 완백完伯 Korean gloss: 조선 시대 전라도의 관찰사.
  • 의백醫伯 Korean gloss: ‘의사’를 높여 이르는 말.
  • 장백匠伯 Korean gloss: 기술 좋은 목수의 우두머리.
  • 종백從伯 Korean gloss: 사촌 맏형을 남에게 이르는 말.
  • 토백土伯 Korean gloss: 흙의 신. 또는 흙 속의 괴물.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 伯

  • 伯爵はくしゃく count; earl
  • 画伯がはく master painter; great artist; painter
  • 伯仲はくちゅう being evenly matched; being equal with; being on a par with
  • 伯はく count; earl; chief official of the Department of Worship (under the ritsuryō system)
  • 伯楽ばくろう cattle or horse trader; good judge of horses or cattle
  • 医伯いはく doctor
  • 侯伯こうはく nobles; feudal lords
  • 伯兄はっけい the eldest son
  • 伯叔はくしゅく brothers; one's father's brothers
  • 伯林ベルリン Berlin (Germany)
  • 日伯にっぱく Japan and Brazil
  • 宗伯そうはく Minister of Rites (Zhou dynasty China)

Characters sharing the phonetic 白

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “백”

Other hanja with radical 人

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences