Hanja Analyzer
慄

慄 — ryul

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
떨릴 률
Romanization
ryul
English
shiver, shudder, tremble; tremble
Mandarin
lì
Japanese on'yomi
リツ, リチ
Japanese kun'yomi
ふる.える おそ.れる おのの.く
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Strokes
13
Radical
心 (61, 10 residual)
Phonetic component
栗(률)
Unicode
U+6144

Parts that make up 慄

  • 忄 마음 심variant of 心 심장을 본뜬 것느낌과 생각, 마음의 움직임
  • 栗 밤 률sound 나무에 달린 밤송이밤. ‘률’ 계열의 소리

How 慄 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 慄 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 心, 栗.

Korean example words with 慄

  • 율연하다慄然 Korean gloss: 두려워 떨다
  • 늠률凜慄 Korean gloss: 추위에 떪.
  • 고율股慄 Korean gloss: 무서워서 다리가 떨림.
  • 괴율愧慄 Korean gloss: 부끄러워하고 두려워함.
  • 축률縮慄 Korean gloss: 몸을 옹송그리고 벌벌 떪.
  • 계율悸慄 Korean gloss: 몹시 무섭거나 두려워 몸이 벌벌 떨림.
  • 전률戰慄 Korean gloss: 몹시 무섭거나 두려워 몸이 벌벌 떨림. ⇒규범 표기는 ‘전율’이다.
  • 전율적戰慄的 Korean gloss: 몸이 떨릴 정도로 감격스러운, 또는 그런 것을 비유적으로 이르는 말
  • 포율하다怖慄 Korean gloss: 두려워서 떨다.
  • 송률悚慄 Korean gloss: ‘송률하다’의 어근.
  • 참률慘慄 Korean gloss: ‘참률하다’의 어근.
  • 진율하다震慄 Korean gloss: 무섭고 두려워서 몸을 떨다.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 慄

  • 戦慄せんりつ shudder; shiver; trembling with fear
  • 慄然りつぜん terrified; horrified; trembling with fear
  • 慄きおののき shudder; shiver; agitation
  • 震慄しんりつ tremble; shudder; quiver
  • 戦慄くわななく to tremble; to shiver; to shake
  • 戦々慄々せんせんりつりつ trembling with fear; filled with trepidation

Characters sharing the phonetic 栗

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “률” in Korean.

Other hanja read “률”

Other hanja with radical 心

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences