Hanja Analyzer
愧

愧 — goe

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
부끄러울 괴
Romanization
goe
English
ashamed, conscience-stricken
Mandarin
kuì
Japanese on'yomi
キ
Japanese kun'yomi
はじ.る はじ.らう はずかし.める とが.める
Japanese usage
Not on either list
Strokes
12
Variant forms
媿
Radical
心 (61, 10 residual)
Unicode
U+6127

Parts that make up 愧

  • 忄 마음 심variant of 心 심장을 본뜬 것느낌과 생각, 마음의 움직임
  • 鬼 귀신 귀 탈을 쓴 듯한 얼굴을 한 사람귀신과 넋

How 愧 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 愧 as a ideographic compound involving 心, 鬼.

Korean example words with 愧

  • 참괴慙愧 Korean gloss: 매우 부끄러워함
  • 자괴自愧 Korean gloss: 스스로 부끄러워함
  • 황괴하다惶愧 Korean gloss: 황송하고 부끄럽다
  • 송괴하다悚愧 Korean gloss: 죄송스럽고 부끄럽다
  • 자괴감自愧感 Korean gloss: 스스로 부끄러워하는 마음
  • 자괴심自愧心 Korean gloss: 스스로 부끄럽게 여기는 마음
  • 괴욕愧辱 Korean gloss: 부끄럽고 욕됨.
  • 괴참愧慙 Korean gloss: 몹시 부끄러워함.
  • 괴심愧心 Korean gloss: 부끄러워하는 마음.
  • 괴색愧色 Korean gloss: 부끄러워하는 얼굴빛.
  • 괴한愧恨 Korean gloss: 수치스럽고 한스러움.
  • 괴구愧懼 Korean gloss: 부끄러워하고 두려워함.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 愧

  • 慙愧ざんき shame; compunction; remorse
  • 愧赧きたん blushing with embarrassment
  • 無愧むぎ shameless
  • 愧死きし dying of shame; being so ashamed one wants to die
  • 慚愧にたえないざんきにたえない deeply ashamed (of oneself); overwhelmed with shame

Other hanja read “괴”

乖 傀 儈 凷 嘳 塊 壞 媿 廥 怪 恠 拐 槐 瑰 璝 蒯 蕢 襘 魁

Other hanja with radical 心

心 必 忉 忌 忍 忐 忒 忖 志 忘 忙 応 忝 忞 忟 忠 忡 忢 忤 忨 快 忭 忮 忱 念 忷 忸 忻 忼 忽 忿 怊 怍 怏 怒 怓 怔 怕 怖 怗 怙 怛 怜 思 怠 怡 急 怦 性 怨 怩 怪 怭 怯 怰 怱 怲 怳 怵 怾

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences