Hanja Analyzer
勉

勉 — myeon

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
힘쓸 면
Romanization
myeon
English
endeavor, make effort; urge
Mandarin
miǎn
Japanese on'yomi
ベン, メン
Japanese kun'yomi
つと.める
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 3
Newspaper frequency
#1,066 of 2,500
Strokes
9
Radical
力 (19, 7 residual)
Phonetic component
免
Unicode
U+52C9

Parts that make up 勉

  • 免 면할 면, 해산할 문sound 예모를 쓴 사람벗어나는 일. ‘면·만’ 계열의 소리
  • 力 힘 력 힘줄이 선 팔힘과 힘써 하는 일

How 勉 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 勉 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 免, 力.

Korean example words with 勉

  • 면학勉學 Korean gloss: 학문에 힘씀
  • 근면勤勉 Korean gloss: 부지런히 일하며 힘씀
  • 면려勉勵 Korean gloss: 스스로 애써 노력하거나 힘씀
  • 권면勸勉 Korean gloss: 알아듣도록 권하고 격려하여 힘쓰게 함
  • 근면성勤勉性 Korean gloss: 부지런한 품성
  • 출면표出勉票 Korean gloss: 공사판에서 일용(日傭) 노동자들이 나와 일하였음을 증명하여 발급하는 표
  • 공면共勉 Korean gloss: 함께 힘씀.
  • 면행勉行 Korean gloss: 힘써 행함.
  • 역면力勉 Korean gloss: 부지런히 힘씀.
  • 계면誡勉 Korean gloss: 훈계하고 격려함.
  • 노면勞勉 Korean gloss: 위로하고 격려함.
  • 면암勉庵 Korean gloss: ‘최익현’의 호.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 勉

  • 勉強べんきょう study; diligence; working hard
  • 勤勉きんべん diligent; hard-working; industrious
  • 勉学べんがく study; pursuit of knowledge
  • 勉強中べんきょうちゅう while studying; presently studying
  • 勉励べんれい diligence
  • 黽勉びんべん industry; diligence
  • 無勉むべん without studying
  • 猛勉もうべん studying hard; cramming
  • ガリ勉がりべん person who studies very hard (at school); grind; swot
  • 不勉強ふべんきょう idleness; lack of application; lazy study habits
  • 勉強家べんきょうか diligent student; studious person
  • 勉強机べんきょうづくえ study desk

Characters sharing the phonetic 免

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “면”

Other hanja with radical 力

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences