Hanja Analyzer
犯

犯 — beom

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
범할 범
Romanization
beom
English
commit crime, violate; criminal
Mandarin
fàn
Japanese on'yomi
ハン, ボン
Japanese kun'yomi
おか.す
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 5
Newspaper frequency
#874 of 2,500
Strokes
5
Radical
犬 (94, 2 residual)
Unicode
U+72AF

Parts that make up 犯

  • ⺨ 개 견variant of 犬 옆에서 본 개개와 짐승. 왼쪽에서 ⺨ 로 쓴다
  • 㔾 몸기 절, 병부 절Japanese form of 卩 무릎 꿇은 사람몸을 굽혀 따르는 일

How 犯 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 犯 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 犬, 𢎘.

Korean example words with 犯

  • 소범所犯 Korean gloss: 저지른 죄
  • 범심犯心 Korean gloss: 그릇된 마음
  • 범칙犯則 Korean gloss: 규칙을 어김
  • 범궐犯闕 Korean gloss: 대궐을 침범함
  • 범인犯人 Korean gloss: 범죄를 저지른 사람
  • 범죄犯罪 Korean gloss: 법규를 어기고 저지른 잘못
  • 우범虞犯 Korean gloss: 범죄를 저지를 우려가 있음
  • 흉범凶犯 Korean gloss: 살인범과 같은 흉악한 범인
  • 공범共犯 Korean gloss: ‘공동 정범’을 줄여 이르는 말
  • 방범防犯 Korean gloss: 범죄가 생기지 않도록 미리 막음
  • 범행犯行 Korean gloss: 범죄 행위를 함. 또는 그 행위
  • 진범眞犯 Korean gloss: 어떤 범죄를 저지른 바로 그 사람

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 犯

  • 犯罪はんざい crime; offence; offense
  • 犯行はんこう crime; criminal act; offence
  • 犯人はんにん offender; criminal; culprit
  • 現行犯げんこうはん flagrante delicto; caught red-handed
  • 防犯ぼうはん prevention of crime; security (device, camera, etc.)
  • 政治犯せいじはん political offense; political offence; political crime
  • 共犯きょうはん complicity
  • 戦犯せんぱん war criminal; person responsible for a team's defeat
  • 侵犯しんぱん violation (of foreign territory, rights, etc.); invasion; infringement
  • 主犯しゅはん principal offence; principal offense; principal offender
  • 犯すおかす to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake)
  • 犯意はんい criminal intent; malice

Other hanja read “범”

Other hanja with radical 犬

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences