Hanja Analyzer
欄

欄 — ran

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
난간 란
Romanization
ran
English
railing, balustrade; animal pen
Mandarin
lán
Japanese on'yomi
ラン, レン
Japanese kun'yomi
てすり
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Newspaper frequency
#1,523 of 2,500
Strokes
21
Radical
木 (75, 17 residual)
Phonetic component
闌(란)
Unicode
U+6B04

Parts that make up 欄

  • 木 나무 목, 나무에 서화를 새길 모 뿌리와 가지를 벌린 나무나무와 나무로 만든 것, 식물
  • 闌 가로막을 란sound 문에 가로지른 빗장‘란’ 계열의 소리

How 欄 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 欄 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 木, 闌.

Korean example words with 欄

  • 난상欄上 Korean gloss: 난간 위
  • 난변欄邊 Korean gloss: 난간(欄干)의 둘레
  • 본란本欄 Korean gloss: 잡지 따위에서, 중심이 되는 난
  • 공란空欄 Korean gloss: 책, 서류, 공책 따위의 지면에 글자 없이 비워 둔 칸이나 줄
  • 난외欄外 Korean gloss: 신문이나 잡지, 책 따위에서 본문 가장자리를 둘러싼 줄의 바깥쪽
  • 난간欄干 Korean gloss: 층계, 다리, 마루 따위의 가장자리에 일정한 높이로 막아 세우는 구조물. 사람이 떨어지는 것을 막거나 장식으로 설치한다
  • 기입란記入欄 Korean gloss: 써넣는 난
  • 연령란年齡欄 Korean gloss: 나이를 적는 난
  • 의견란意見欄 Korean gloss: 의견을 적는 난
  • 주소란住所欄 Korean gloss: 주소를 적는 난
  • 직위란職位欄 Korean gloss: 직위를 적는 칸
  • 계좌란計座欄 Korean gloss: 계좌 번호를 적는 난

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 欄

  • 欄らん section (e.g. in a newspaper); column; page
  • 本欄ほんらん this column
  • 空欄くうらん blank column; blank space
  • 欄外らんがい margin
  • 欄干らんかん railing; guard rail; handrail
  • 上欄じょうらん top or preceding horizontal column
  • 不欄ふらん space without columns
  • 欄間らんま transom
  • 高欄こうらん railing; handrail; balustrade
  • テ欄テらん television listings
  • ラ欄ラらん radio listings
  • 下欄からん text at the foot of a page, document, screen, etc.

Characters sharing the phonetic 闌

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “란” in Korean.

Other hanja read “란”

Other hanja with radical 木

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences