Hanja Analyzer
溺

溺 — nik, nyo

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
빠질 닉, 우줌눌 뇨
Romanization
nik, nyo
English
drown; submerge in water; indulge
Mandarin
nì
Japanese on'yomi
デキ, ニョウ, ジャク, ジョウ, ダク, ニョク, ニャク
Japanese kun'yomi
いばり おぼ.れる
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Secondary (Jōyō)
Strokes
13
Radical
水 (85, 10 residual)
Phonetic component
弱(약)
Unicode
U+6EBA

Parts that make up 溺

  • 氵 물 수variant of 水 흐르는 물줄기물·액체와 관련된 것, 씻고 적시고 흐르는 일
  • 弱 약할 약sound 휘어 약한 활 둘약하다. ‘약’ 계열의 소리

How 溺 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 溺 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 水, 弱.

Korean example words with 溺

  • 익애溺愛 Korean gloss: 사랑에 빠짐
  • 익사溺死 Korean gloss: 물에 빠져 죽음
  • 탐닉하다耽溺 Korean gloss: 어떤 일을 몹시 즐겨서 거기에 빠지다
  • 익수자溺水者 Korean gloss: 물에 빠진 사람
  • 익사자溺死者 Korean gloss: 물에 빠져 죽은 사람
  • 익사체溺死體 Korean gloss: 물에 빠져 죽은 사람의 시체
  • 위닉危溺 Korean gloss: 대단히 고생함.
  • 소익燒溺 Korean gloss: 불에 타고 물에 빠짐.
  • 몰닉沒溺 Korean gloss: 헤어날 수 없이 깊이 빠짐.
  • 익직溺職 Korean gloss: 맡은 직무를 감당하지 못함.
  • 익몰溺沒 Korean gloss: 물에 빠져 물속으로 가라앉음.
  • 익음溺音 Korean gloss: 사람의 마음을 음탕하게 만드는 소리.

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 溺

  • 溺れるおぼれる to struggle in the water; to be drowning; to sink below the surface and become unable to breathe
  • 溺愛できあい infatuation; adoration; blind love
  • 溺死できし death by drowning
  • 溺水できすい drowning
  • 惑溺わくでき indulgence; addiction; infatuation
  • 耽溺たんでき indulgence (in alcohol, women, etc.); debauchery; dissipation
  • 沈溺ちんでき being immersed in water; being drowned; being infatuated
  • 溺死体できしたい drowned body
  • 溺死者できししゃ drowned person
  • 溺らすおぼらす to drown; to cause to be indulged or addicted
  • 溺れ谷おぼれだに drowned valley; ria
  • 溺れ込むおぼれこむ to drown; to get addicted; to become infatuated

Characters sharing the phonetic 弱

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “약” in Korean.

Other hanja read “닉”

匿

Other hanja with radical 水

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences