Hanja Analyzer
役

役 — yeok

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
부릴 역
Romanization
yeok
English
service; a servant, laborer; to serve
Mandarin
yì
Japanese on'yomi
ヤク, エキ
Japanese kun'yomi
つとめ
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 3
Newspaper frequency
#315 of 2,500
Strokes
7
Radical
彳 (60, 4 residual)
Phonetic component
殳
Unicode
U+5F79

Parts that make up 役

  • 彳 네거리의 왼쪽 절반길을 가는 일
  • 殳 창 수sound 손에 든 몽둥이치고 두드리는 일

How 役 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 役 as a ideographic compound involving 彳, 殳.

Korean example words with 役

  • 적역適役 Korean gloss: 알맞은 배역
  • 가역苛役 Korean gloss: 매우 힘든 일
  • 신역新役 Korean gloss: 새로 맡은 일
  • 다역多役 Korean gloss: 여러 가지 역할
  • 난역難役 Korean gloss: 어려운 역할이나 일
  • 삼역三役 Korean gloss: 세 사람 몫의 역할
  • 이역吏役 Korean gloss: 이속(吏屬)의 임무
  • 부역負役 Korean gloss: 백성이 부담하는 공역
  • 하역荷役 Korean gloss: 짐을 싣고 내리는 일
  • 행역行役 Korean gloss: 여행의 피로와 괴로움
  • 가역家役 Korean gloss: 집을 짓거나 고치는 일
  • 호역戶役 Korean gloss: 집집마다 부과되는 부역

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 役

  • 役割やくわり part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role
  • 役員やくいん director; executive; officer
  • 取締役とりしまりやく company director; board member
  • 役やく role; assignment; responsibility
  • 懲役ちょうえき penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
  • 現役げんえき active duty; active service; student taking (university) entrance exams while still enrolled in school
  • 主役しゅやく leading part; leading actor; leading actress
  • 三役さんやく three highest ranks (wrestling, unions, etc.); three parts; three divisions
  • 役所やくしょ government office; public office
  • 相談役そうだんやく counselor; counsellor; adviser
  • 取締役会とりしまりやくかい board of directors; board of directors' meeting
  • 役者やくしゃ actor; actress; man of wits

Characters sharing the phonetic 殳

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “역”

Other hanja with radical 彳

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences