凄
凄 — cheo
Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).
- Korean reading
- 쓸쓸할 처
- Romanization
- cheo
- English
- bitter cold, miserable, dreary
- Mandarin
- qī
- Japanese on'yomi
- セイ, サイ
- Japanese kun'yomi
- さむ.い すご.い すさ.まじい
- Japanese usage
- Jōyō kanji
- School grade
- Secondary (Jōyō)
- Newspaper frequency
- #2,313 of 2,500
- Strokes
- 10
- Variant forms
- 淒
- Radical
- 冫 (15, 8 residual)
- Phonetic component
- 妻(처)
- Unicode
- U+51C4
Parts that make up 凄
How 凄 was formed
Traditional analysis treats 凄 as a phonetic-semantic compound involving 仌, 妻.
Korean example words with 凄
- 처절하다凄切 Korean gloss: 몹시 처량하다
- 처연하다凄然 Korean gloss: 기운이 차고 쓸쓸하다
- 처처하다凄凄 Korean gloss: 찬 기운이 있고 쓸쓸하다
- 처우凄雨 Korean gloss: 차가운 비.
- 처일凄日 Korean gloss: 싸늘한 날. 곧, 가을날을 이른다.
- 처염凄艶 Korean gloss: ‘처염하다’의 어근.
- 처초하다凄楚 Korean gloss: 마음이 아프고 슬프다.
- 처절히凄切히 Korean gloss: 몹시 처량하게
- 처풍고우凄風苦雨 Korean gloss: 찬 바람과 궂은비라는 뜻으로, 좋지 않은 날씨나 몹시 처량하고 비참한 처지를 비유적으로 이르는 말.
- 처연히凄然히 Korean gloss: 기운이 차고 쓸쓸하게.
- 처초히凄楚히 Korean gloss: 아프고 슬픈 마음으로.
- 처처히凄凄히 Korean gloss: 찬 기운이 있고 쓸쓸하게.
Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)
Japanese words with 凄
- 凄いすごい terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength)
- 物凄いものすごい terrific; staggering; tremendous
- 凄まじいすさまじい terrible; dreadful; awful
- 凄むすごむ to threaten; to intimidate; to be threatening
- 凄艶せいえん weirdly beautiful
- 凄惨せいさん ghastly; gruesome; appalling
- 凄みすごみ ghastliness; dreadfulness; grimness
- 凄腕すごうで remarkable ability; mastery; brilliant technique
- 凄絶せいぜつ extremely gruesome; lurid; violent
- 凄くすごく extremely; very; terribly
- 凄烈せいれつ fierce
- 凄文句すごもんく intimidating language
Characters sharing the phonetic 妻
Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike. Most of this group are read “처” in Korean.
Other hanja read “처”
Other hanja with radical 冫
Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences