Hanja Analyzer
兄

兄 — hyeong

Meaning and reading as used in Korean (hanja).

Korean reading
형 형
Romanization
hyeong
English
elder brother
Mandarin
xiōng
Japanese on'yomi
ケイ, キョウ
Japanese kun'yomi
あに
Japanese usage
Jōyō kanji
School grade
Grade 2
Newspaper frequency
#1,219 of 2,500
Strokes
5
Radical
儿 (10, 3 residual)
Unicode
U+5144

Parts that make up 兄

  • 口 입 구 벌린 입말하고 먹는 일, 그리고 입 모양의 구멍
  • 儿 여덟 팔Japanese form of 八 좌우로 갈라진 획 둘나뉘고 갈라지는 것

How 兄 was formed

Traditional analysis treats 兄 as a ideographic compound involving 口, 儿.

Korean example words with 兄

  • 종형從兄 Korean gloss: 사촌 형
  • 중형仲兄 Korean gloss: 자기의 둘째 형
  • 교형敎兄 Korean gloss: ‘교우’의 높임말
  • 현형賢兄 Korean gloss: ‘친구’의 높임말
  • 친형親兄 Korean gloss: 같은 부모에게서 난 형
  • 부형父兄 Korean gloss: 아버지와 형을 아울러 이르는 말
  • 처형妻兄 Korean gloss: 아내의 언니를 이르거나 부르는 말
  • 형부兄夫 Korean gloss: 언니의 남편을 이르거나 부르는 말
  • 인형姻兄 Korean gloss: 손위 누이의 남편을 이르거나 부르는 말
  • 가형家兄 Korean gloss: 남에게 자기의 맏형을 겸손하게 이르는 말
  • 장형長兄 Korean gloss: 둘 이상의 형 가운데 맏이인 형을 이르는 말
  • 적형嫡兄 Korean gloss: 첩에게서 난 아들이 정실에게서 난 형을 이르는 말

Definitions from Woorimalsam, National Institute of Korean Language (CC BY-SA 2.0 KR)

Japanese words with 兄

  • 兄あに older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
  • 兄弟きょうだい brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings
  • 実兄じっけい biological older brother
  • 兄貴あにき elder brother; one's senior; older man
  • 兄ちゃんにいちゃん (one's) older brother; young man; sonny
  • 兄さんにいさん older brother; elder brother; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship)
  • 義兄ぎけい brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband); older stepbrother
  • 長兄ちょうけい eldest brother
  • 兄弟子あにでし senior pupil (of the same master); senior disciple; senior student
  • 兄姉けいし older brother and older sister
  • 親兄弟おやきょうだい parents and siblings; one's relatives
  • 従兄じゅうけい cousin (older male)

Characters sharing the phonetic 兄

Most Han characters pair a meaning part with a sound part. Characters sharing a sound part are usually read alike.

Other hanja read “형”

Other hanja with radical 儿

Some glosses are machine-generated. Sources and licences are listed together — sources and licences